Medicine Archives - Oliver Sacks | Official Website of Author, Neurologist & Foundation https://www.oliversacks.com/tag/medicine/ Oliver Sacks was a physician, best-selling author, professor of neurology, and founder of the Oliver Sacks Foundation. Fri, 15 Aug 2025 15:35:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 Migraine https://www.oliversacks.com/oliver-sacks-books/migraine/ Sun, 20 Mar 2022 18:36:49 +0000 https://www.oliversacks.com/?post_type=oliver-sacks-books&p=2191 “Oliver Sacks’s commentary is so erudite, so gracefully written, that even those people fortunate enough never to have had a migraine in their lives should find it equally compelling.” — The New York Times Migraine “My firstborn, written in a burst (nine days!) [...]

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“Oliver Sacks’s commentary is so erudite, so gracefully written, that even those people fortunate enough never to have had a migraine in their lives should find it equally compelling.”

— The New York Times

Migraine

“My firstborn, written in a burst (nine days!) in 1967, stimulated in part by working in a migraine clinic and in part by a wonderful book (Liveing’s On Megrim) written a century earlier.” —Oliver Sacks

For centuries, physicians and migraineurs have been fascinated by the many manifestations of migraine, and especially by the visual hallucinations or auras- similar in some ways to those induced by hallucinogenic drugs or deliria–which often precede a migraine. In this revised edition of his first book, Dr. Sacks describes these hallucinatory constants and what they reveal about the working of the brain, drawing on recent advances in chaos theory and neural simulation. Migraine, he writes, can give us a most direct and privileged view not only of the secrets of neuronal organization, but also of the self-organizing systems of nature–recently described by chaos theorists–which often remain hidden in our daily lives.

Beyond this, Dr. Sacks finds a fascination in the multiple forms of migraine and the many triggers which may set them off–and of the crucial importance of considering the role played by migraine in each individual’s life.

Vintage Book Covers - Six Titles

📷 This edition of Migraine is part of a 6-book cover-collage design from Vintage.

Praise for Migraine

“Masterly.” —Jerome Groopman, the New Yorker, author of How Doctors Think

Balanced, authoritative . . . brilliant.” —The London Times

“Written by one of the great clinical writers of the twentieth century, Migraine . . . should be read as much for its brilliant insights into the nature of our mental functioning as for its discussion of the migraine.” —The New York Times Book Review

“I am sure . . . that any layman who is interested in the relation between the body and mind . . . will find the book as fascinating as I have.” –W. H. Auden,  —New York Review of Books

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Awakenings https://www.oliversacks.com/oliver-sacks-books/awakenings/ Tue, 08 Mar 2022 19:31:25 +0000 https://www.oliversacks.com/?post_type=oliver-sacks-books&p=2189 "One of the most beautifully composed and moving works of our time." — The Washington Post Awakenings “Awakenings came from the most intense medical and human involvement I have even know, as I encountered, lived with, these patients in a Bronx hospital, some of whom had been transfixed, [...]

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“One of the most beautifully composed and moving works of our time.”

— The Washington Post

Awakenings

“Awakenings came from the most intense medical and human involvement I have even know, as I encountered, lived with, these patients in a Bronx hospital, some of whom had been transfixed, motionless, in a sort of trance, for decades. Migraine was still in the medical canon, but here I took off in all directions–with allegory, philosophy, poetry, you name it.” — Oliver Sacks

Awakenings is the remarkable account of a group of patients who contracted sleeping-sickness during the great epidemic just after World War I. Frozen in a decades-long sleep, these men and women were given up as hopeless until 1969, when Dr. Sacks gave them the then-new drug L-DOPA, which had an astonishing, explosive, “awakening” effect. Dr. Sacks recounts the moving case histories of these individuals, the stories of their lives, and the extraordinary transformations they underwent with treatment. This book, which W. H. Auden called “a masterpiece,” is a passionate exploration of the most general questions of health, disease, suffering, care, and the human condition.

The revised 1990 edition includes new essays on the making of several dramatic adaptations of Awakenings, including Harold Pinter’s play, “A Kind of Alaska,” and the feature film, “Awakenings,” starring Robert De Niro and Robin Williams.

📽 A special Tribeca Talks at Home discussion featuring Robert De Niro, Kate Edgar, Walter Parkes, and Ric Burns—in honor of the 30th anniversary of the 1990, Awakenings film. Recorded in 2020, footage courtesy of Sony Pictures Entertainment.

📽 A special Tribeca Talks at Home discussion featuring Robert De Niro, Kate Edgar, Walter Parkes, and Ric Burns—in honor of the 30th anniversary of the 1990, Awakenings film. Recorded in 2020, footage courtesy of Sony Pictures Entertainment.

Oliver Sacks with Lillian Tighe

📷 Oliver Sacks with the last of the Awakenings patients, Lillian T.

Tobias Picker’s Awakenings opera. Learn more

The 1990 film based on the book Awakenings is now available to watch on Netflix, Apple TV, and a number of streaming services.

Praise for Awakenings

“Compulsively readable. . . . Dr. Sacks writes beautifully and with exceptional subtlety and penetration into both the state of mind of his patients and the nature of illness generally. . . . A brilliant and humane book.” —The Observer

“[Sacks] opens to the reader doors of perception generally passed through only by those at the far borders of human experience.” —The Boston Globe

“A masterpiece.” W. H. Auden

“Experiences so strange that they are difficult to conceive are not limited to travels up the Amazon or to the Moon, but can occur within the confines of the human head…This long sleep and sudden awakening to a strange new world…though so alien, have an immediate power to grip the imagination. It is hardly an exaggeration to say that through this book we live with the dead, brought back from the past…The book is an extraordinary compound of clinical observation and, one feels, deep understanding of the plight of these people…One senses in the author a passion to communicate his discoveries with all the power of his intellect, knowledge and deep compassion–so that we may “awake.’” —Richard Gregory, The Listener

“This book is a neurologist’s account of his experience with a so-called miracle drug from the epidemic of sleeping sickness which swept the world in the 1920s. Dr. Sacks writes beautifully and with exceptional subtlety and penetration into both the state of mind of his patients and the nature of illness in general….Compulsively readable…a brilliant and humane book.” —A. Alvarez, Observer

“It makes you aware of the knife-edge we live on.” Doris Lessing

“This doctor’s report is written in a prose of such beauty that you might well look in vain for its equal among living practitioners of belles lettres.” —Frank Kermode, Daily Telegraph

Inspired by Awakenings

Feature film starring Robin Williams and Robert De Niro, Julie Kavner and John Heard. Produced by Walter Parkes and Larry Lasker, directed by Penny Marshall, screenplay by Steven Zaillian. Released December 1990 by Columbia Pictures. Awakenings was nominated for three Academy Awards. Received the 1991 Scriptor Award. More info here. Stream now.

An opera composed by Tobias Picker, libretto by Aryeh Lev Stollman, based on the book Awakenings by Oliver Sacks. Commissioned for the Opera Theatre of St. Louis. World premiere: June 5, 2021. More info.

Recorded at the October 2019 Awakenings workshop, Opera Fusion in Cincinatti, Ohio.

Recorded at the October 2019 Awakenings workshop, Opera Fusion in Cincinatti, Ohio.

A ballet composed by Tobias Picker and choreographed by Aletta Collins for the Rambert dance company. Premiered in Manchester, England, September 2010. Learn more.

A Kind of Alaska, a one-act play by Harold Pinter, based on Awakenings by author Oliver Sacks . Performed in “Other Places” at National Theatre (Cottesloe), London, Oct. 1982 with Judi Dench, Paul Rogers, & Anna Massey. Directed by Peter Hall.

US Premiere at The Manhattan Theatre Club, New York City, April 1984 with Dianne Wiest, Henderson Forsythe, & Caroline Lagerfelt. Directed by Alan Schneider.

Awakenings, Adapted by Arnold Aprill for a stage reading at City Lit Theater Company, Chicago, Sept. 10, 1987.

Awakenings, Adapted by John Reeves for a dramatic reading, CBC Radio, 1986.

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A Leg To Stand On https://www.oliversacks.com/oliver-sacks-books/a-leg-to-stand-on/ Mon, 07 Mar 2022 19:20:15 +0000 https://www.oliversacks.com/?post_type=oliver-sacks-books&p=2187 “Superb . . . Dr. Sacks tells the story of an extraordinary experience . . . that brought him not merely near death but in an intimate tango with it danced to the sound of life itself.” — Brain Pickings A Leg to Stand [...]

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“Superb . . . Dr. Sacks tells the story of an extraordinary experience . . . that brought him not merely near death but in an intimate tango with it danced to the sound of life itself.”

— Brain Pickings

A Leg to Stand On

“Here the roles were reversed and I was the patient myself, bewildered by an experience, a sort of “alienation” of an injured leg, which I could not comprehend or communicate to my doctors. My only relief was to write about it.”  — Oliver Sacks

In A Leg To Stand On, it is Dr. Sacks himself who is the patient: an encounter with a bull on a desolate mountain in Norway has left him with a severely damaged leg. But what should be a routine recuperation is actually the beginning of a strange medical journey, when he finds that his leg uncannily no longer feels a part of his body. Sacks’s description of his crisis and eventual recovery is not only an illuminating examination of the experience of patienthood and the inner nature of illness and health, but also a fascinating exploration of the physical basis of identity.

Oliver Sacks A Leg To Stand On

📷 Oliver Sacks recovering in hospital after his accident.

Praise for A Leg To Stand On

“In calling for a neurology of the soul and a deeper more humane medicine, Sacks’ remarkable book raises issues of profound importance for everyone interested in humane health care and the human application of science.” — Vic Sussman, The Washington Post Book World

“Losing the use of a limb is a catastrophe, and it needed a thoughtful essay written about it. This is it. It is more than that. Oliver Sacks is a neurologist of wide lay reading, a man of humane eloquence, a genuine communicator aware of the damnable rift that subsists between doctor and patient. Its value lies in its willingness to combine the technical and the demotic, to admit poetry and philosophy and the religious impulse. It is also intensely personal, but it affirms the community of human experience.” — Anthony Burgess, The Observer

“In this extraordinary book, Sacks chronicles his own journey from traumatic injury to health. By so doing, he built a bridge of understanding between himself and his patients that became the foundation of what he called ‘a new and deeper medicine.’” — Steve Silberman

“A neurologist in [the] great tradition…. Sacks has written a book about a leg, his leg; but it is a story about the nature of selfhood–a narrative comparable to Conrad’s The Secret Sharer.” — Jerome Bruner, The New York Review of Books

“Dr. Sacks, although he is a professional neurologist, sees his injury as a violation not so much of the nervous system as of the Self. The word alienation itself, so loosely slung around in recent decades, takes on a new precision as Dr. Sacks reviews his predicament in exact clinical, emotional and philosophical terms. No one has described that famous condition so well before. A remarkable, generous, vivid and thoroughly intelligent piece of writing.” — Jonathan Raban, The Sunday Times 

“It is in every way a marvellously rich and thoughtful tale. Dr. Sacks has once again emphatically shown how much there is still to be learned from painstakingly observed and chronicled case history. Long after much of what doctors currently regard as essential and relevant to their practice has been forgotten or consigned to the bin, this book will continue to be a rich source of understanding of what it is like to be ill, perplexed and in the dispassionate if caring hands of the nursing and medical professionals.” — Sunday Telegraph

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The River of Consciousness https://www.oliversacks.com/oliver-sacks-books/the-river-of-consciousness/ Sat, 05 Mar 2022 17:12:49 +0000 https://www.oliversacks.com/?post_type=oliver-sacks-books&p=25 “The warm genius of Oliver Sacks comes alive as he tackles everything from memory to Freud’s little-known contributions to neurology, Darwin’s love of flowers and the nature of creativity." — Brainpickings The River of Consciousness Two weeks before his death, Oliver Sacks outlined the [...]

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“The warm genius of Oliver Sacks comes alive as he tackles everything from memory to Freud’s little-known contributions to neurology, Darwin’s love of flowers and the nature of creativity.”

Brainpickings

The River of Consciousness

Oliver Sacks and Kate Edgar with ferns

📷 Oliver Sacks and Kate Edgar enjoying the ferns at Longwood Gardens.

Praise for The River of Consciousness

A joy to read: a delicious supply of information and commentary organized by a gifted writer of a curious and humane intelligence.” —The Washington Times

“Charming and informative….What really unifies “The River of Consciousness” is the unique combination of intellectual rigor and childlike amazement, of bookishness and warmth, which characterizes all of Sacks’s writing. Which other writer who employs footnotes so liberally also so often inspires laughter and tears?” —The Boston Globe

“Fans of the late neurologist have another chance to enjoy this erudite, compassionate storyteller, essayist, and memoirist in what may be his final work. This collection of 10 essays, some of which appeared previously in the New York Review of Books, was assembled by three colleagues from an outline provided by Sacks two weeks before his death in 2015….A collection of dissimilar pieces that reveal the scope of the author’s interests—sometimes challenging, always rewarding.” —Kirkus Reviews

[The] combination of wonder, passion and gratitude never seemed to flag in Sacks’s life; everything he wrote was lit with it. But it was his openness to new ideas and experiences, and his vision of change as the most human of biological processes, that synthesized all of his work.” Nicole Krauss, The New York Times Book Review

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